As Acer Rubrum Catches The First Cool Nights, Its Canopy Flushes Red And Orange, And The Whole Garden Feels Lit From Within.

Autumn Colour That Stops You

Acer rubrum is grown for its autumn show, and when it’s happy it can be breathtaking — glowing reds, oranges and warm golds that make the whole garden feel richer. The colour is often strongest in a sunny spot with steady moisture, especially after cool nights. Unlike some trees that only colour well “now and then”, red maple tends to be reliably good, giving you that late-season lift just when borders are fading. It’s the kind of tree that makes you slow down on the way to the shed and look up.

  • Autumn Colour That Stops You
  • A Cooling Canopy With A Graceful Shape
  • A Tree That Likes Moist, Acid-Friendly Ground

Acer rubrum at a Glance:

Common name: Red maple.

Latin name: Acer rubrum.

Size in UK gardens: Typically 8–15m over time (often smaller when young or in restricted spaces); allow room for a spreading crown.

Best position: Full sun or light shade in a sheltered spot for best colour and leaf quality.

Soil: Moist but well-drained, preferably slightly acidic; struggles on very chalky/alkaline ground unless grown in a large container or improved bed.

Main interest: Spectacular autumn colour, plus a handsome summer canopy and winged seeds later on.

Fragrance: Usually not noticeably scented.

Hardiness: Very hardy once established; young trees appreciate steady moisture and shelter from drying winds.

Care level: Moderate – straightforward if soil and moisture suit, with minimal pruning needed.

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Grown Locally By Us.

Rather than travelling halfway across Europe, our mimosa trees are grown on site by the Simpson’s team. They’re toughened to local conditions, properly potted, and ready to get growing the moment you plant them.

Acer rubrum Care at a Glance:

Planting time: As container-grown trees, Acer rubrum can be planted in most months when the ground isn’t frozen or waterlogged; spring and autumn are usually easiest.

Watering: Water regularly while establishing and during dry spells; red maple appreciates steady moisture, especially in its first few summers.

Feeding: Mulch in spring and top up organic matter yearly; on alkaline soils or in pots, an ericaceous feed can help keep growth lush and green.

Pruning: Minimal; remove dead or crossing branches, and do bigger cuts in mid to late summer to avoid sap “bleeding”.

Winter: Fully hardy once established; young trees benefit from mulch and a little wind protection in harsh spells.

Varieties We Usually Stock

Availability is always changing, so please check with us if you have a particular variety in mind.

Acer rubrum ‘Armstrong’

Acer × freemanii ‘Autumn Blaze’

Acer rubrum ‘Brandywine’

Acer rubrum ‘Fairview Flame’

A narrow, fast-growing red maple with a strong columnar habit—ideal where you want height but not width. Leaves are green through summer, then turn orange-red in autumn. Great for drives, tighter gardens, and avenue planting. Neat, upright outline.

A vigorous Freeman maple with a handsome oval crown and famously reliable scarlet autumn colour. It gives bold seasonal impact and strong shade without looking heavy. Excellent as a lawn tree or boundary marker where you want colour and quick presence.

Chosen for one of the deepest, longest-lasting autumn displays—often rich red to red-purple. Upright and oval, it suits spaces needing a more controlled canopy, while still feeling substantial. A brilliant focal tree for autumn, with colour lingering.

A tidy red maple with a flame-like pyramidal outline and a fiery autumn finish. Summer foliage stays dark green, and red spring flowers add early colour before the leaves open fully. Ideal when you want a formal shape, tidy lines, and seasonal drama.

Acer rubrum ‘October Glory’

Acer rubrum ‘Red Sunset’

Acer rubrum

Acer rubrum ‘Sun Valley’

A classic red maple valued for rich, later-season colour—often glowing red when many trees have already faded. It forms a broad, rounded canopy for shade and structure, with red spring flowers on bare branches. Superb for big autumn impact each year.

A dependable red maple (often sold as 'Franksred') with a more upright habit and reliably brilliant orange-red autumn colour. It makes a strong shade tree for medium to large gardens and is widely used for avenues. A safe bet for colour and shape.

The wild red maple is graceful and adaptable, with green leaves and a variable autumn show of yellow, orange and red. Small red flowers appear in spring before the leaves, followed by winged seeds. Ideal for a natural, woodland feel and gentle shade.

A medium-sized red maple with a symmetrical rounded-oval crown and long-lasting autumn colour in reds and oranges. It's a great garden choice when you want strong seasonal impact without an oversized canopy. Works beautifully as a central lawn feature.

Acer rubrum ‘Scanlon’

Acer rubrum ‘Summer Red’

A neat, narrow red maple with a naturally columnar habit—excellent for streets, drives and tighter gardens. Dark green leaves turn vivid orange to red in autumn, and it tends to keep a clean leader for a tidy outline. Perfect where space is limited.

Chosen for colourful new growth: young leaves can flush crimson through summer on red stems, then mature to green. In autumn it finishes with warm yellow, orange and red tones, giving a longer season of interest. Great where colour is the priority.

Frequently Asked Questions

Red maple really prefers slightly acidic conditions, so very chalky or strongly alkaline soil can be a struggle. The usual sign is leaves that look pale or yellowish, especially in summer, because the tree can’t take up nutrients properly at higher pH. If your garden is chalky, you can still grow Acer rubrum successfully by using a large container with ericaceous compost, or by creating an improved, raised planting area with plenty of organic matter and an acid-friendly mix. The key is giving the roots the conditions they like from the start.

Acer rubrum is a medium to large tree over time, often reaching around 8–15 metres in gardens, depending on soil, moisture, and the space available. It starts off politely enough, but it’s worth planning for a broad crown in the long run, especially if you’re growing it as a shade tree. If you need something smaller, it’s usually better to choose a compact variety from the outset rather than relying on heavy pruning later. With room to grow, it develops into a handsome, balanced canopy tree.

Sun, steady moisture, and suitable soil are the magic trio. Full sun helps colour develop strongly, while consistently moist (but well-drained) soil keeps the leaves in good condition through summer, so they colour well rather than browning at the edges. Slightly acidic to neutral soil also supports healthier foliage and stronger colour. Avoid letting the tree dry out repeatedly in hot spells, and mulch yearly to keep the root zone cooler and more reliable. Cool nights in early autumn do the rest, bringing those red and orange tones out beautifully.

Yes — and for many gardens with chalky soil, it’s often the easiest route to a truly happy red maple. Choose the largest container you can manage, use an ericaceous compost mix with excellent drainage, and water regularly through summer because pots dry out quickly. Feeding is also more important in containers: a light ericaceous feed in spring (and again in early summer if needed) helps keep leaves lush and green. In winter, protect the pot from severe frost and make sure drainage holes stay clear so roots don’t sit cold and wet.